Contents

    1. Format DISK
    2. disable Windows key(s)
    3. route ethernet and wireless
    4. flush Client DNS record
    5. AD report
    6. remove failed AD from AD
    7. emulex/qlogic WWN
    8. Recover SA Password on Microsoft SQL Server
    9. IIS for windows2008R2 cluster
    10. Reset windows2008R2 domain password
    11. Set Windows IP address
    12. 遠程桌面超出最大連接數的解決方法之一
    13. How to extract msu/msp/msi/exe files from the command line
    14. cifs
    15. enable remote desktop from commandline
      1. First 1
      2. Configure Machine Firewall to allow RDP
      3. To enable Remote assistance
      4. To disable remote desktop we need to run the below command
    16. How to find Windows Product Key All Versions of Windows
    17. How to find World Wide Name (WWN) in Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2
  2. Troubleshooting
    1. Troubleshooting SSL related issues (Server Certificate)
    2. Tracert
    3. activatioin win10/11

Format DISK

diskpart
list disk
select disk {number}
clean
create partition primary
select partition 1
active
format fs=fat32 quick
assign
exit

disable Windows key(s)

https://windowsreport.com/disable-windows-key/

route ethernet and wireless

route delete 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0
route add 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254
route add 10.7.84.0 mask 255.255.255.0 10.7.84.254

flush Client DNS record

ipconfig /flushdns

AD report

remove failed AD from AD

http://www.petri.com/delete_failed_dcs_from_ad.htm
http://seneej.com/2013/06/30/clean-failedoffline-domain-controllers-from-active-directory/

emulex/qlogic WWN

In Windows Server 2008 or 2008 R2, you can use “Storage Explorer” to show the WWN.

    Open MMC (Microsoft Management Console)
        Click File > Add / Remove Snapin.
            Find Storage Explorer and double-click to add the snapin. Click ok to save and go back to the screen.
 The system will scan for adaptors.
                Expand Servers > <Server Name>.
                    Click on the adaptor and the information will be displayed.

Recover SA Password on Microsoft SQL Server

http://community.spiceworks.com/how_to/show/22044-recover-sa-password-on-microsoft-sql-server

IIS for windows2008R2 cluster

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/970759/EN-US
http://www.iis.net/learn/manage/managing-your-configuration-settings/shared-configuration_264
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd296641%28WS.10%29.aspx
http://blogs.adobe.com/livecycle/2011/03/configuring-iis-7-5-to-load-balance-a-livecycle-cluster.html
http://serverfault.com/questions/104369/how-to-setup-iis7-and-sql-server-failover-on-a-windows-server-2008-r2

Reset windows2008R2 domain password

  1. 通过Windows2008R2系统安装盘引导进入修复模式。
  2. 通过插入U盘加载相应的RAID卡驱动。
  3. 进入“命令行模式”后，备份utilman.exe

MOVE c:\windows\system32\utilman.exe c:\windows\system32\utilman.exe.bak
4, 复制CMD.EXE为UTILMAN.EXE

COPY c:\sindows\system32\cmd.exe c:\windows\system32\utilman.exe


5, 重启系统后点击

6, 现在可以修改密码了。

net user administrator XXXX


7, 最后记得把之前备份的utilman.exe.bak改回utilman.exe，然后重启机器使用新的密码。

Set Windows IP address

netsh interface ip set address name="本地连接" source=static 192.168.1.133 255.255.254.0 gateway=192.168.0.5 gwmetric=2
netsh interface ip set address name="本地连接" source=dhcp

netsh interface ipv4 add route 10.0.2.0/24 <NetworkName> 10.0.1.254

遠程桌面超出最大連接數的解決方法之一

mstsc /console /v:172.20.101.51

How to extract msu/msp/msi/exe files from the command line

Microsoft Hotfix Installer (.exe)

setup.exe /t:C:<target_dir> /c Microsoft Update Standalone Package (.msu)

expand -F:* update.msu C:<target_dir> cd <target_dir> expand -F:* update.cab C:<target_dir> Microsoft Patch File (.msp)

msix patch.msp /out C:<target_dir> msix.zip Windows Installer Package (.msi)

msiexec /a setup.msi /qb TARGETDIR=C:<target_dir> }}}

# http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee441258(v=ws.10).aspx

cifs

mount -t cifs -o credentials=/root/credentials,iocharset=utf8,file_mode=0777,dir_mode=0777,nodfs //nas.systec.com.cn/Share /mnt/zip

enable remote desktop from commandline

First 1

reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" /v fDenyTSConnections /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

Configure Machine Firewall to allow RDP

Open a command line and type the following 

psexec \\remotecomputername netsh firewall set service remoteadmin enable
psexec \\remotecomputername netsh firewall set service remotedesktop enable:

To enable Remote assistance

reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" /v fAllowToGetHelp /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f

To disable remote desktop we need to run the below command

reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" /v fDenyTSConnections /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f

How to find Windows Product Key All Versions of Windows

function Get-WindowsKey {
    ## function to retrieve the Windows Product Key from any PC
    ## by Nedim Mehic
    param ($targets = ".")
    $hklm = 2147483650
    $regPath = "Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion"
    $regValue = "DigitalProductId"
    Foreach ($target in $targets) {
        $productKey = $null
        $win32os = $null
        $wmi = [WMIClass]"\\$target\root\default:stdRegProv"
        $data = $wmi.GetBinaryValue($hklm,$regPath,$regValue)
        $binArray = ($data.uValue)[52..66]
        $charsArray = "B","C","D","F","G","H","J","K","M","P","Q","R","T","V","W","X","Y","2","3","4","6","7","8","9"
        ## decrypt base24 encoded binary data
        For ($i = 24; $i -ge 0; $i--) {
            $k = 0
            For ($j = 14; $j -ge 0; $j--) {
                $k = $k * 256 -bxor $binArray[$j]
                $binArray[$j] = [math]::truncate($k / 24)
                $k = $k % 24
            }
            $productKey = $charsArray[$k] + $productKey
            If (($i % 5 -eq 0) -and ($i -ne 0)) {
                $productKey = "-" + $productKey
            }
        }
        $win32os = Get-WmiObject Win32_OperatingSystem -computer $target
        $obj = New-Object Object
        $obj | Add-Member Noteproperty Computer -value $target
        $obj | Add-Member Noteproperty Caption -value $win32os.Caption
        $obj | Add-Member Noteproperty CSDVersion -value $win32os.CSDVersion
        $obj | Add-Member Noteproperty OSArch -value $win32os.OSArchitecture
        $obj | Add-Member Noteproperty BuildNumber -value $win32os.BuildNumber
        $obj | Add-Member Noteproperty RegisteredTo -value $win32os.RegisteredUser
        $obj | Add-Member Noteproperty ProductID -value $win32os.SerialNumber
        $obj | Add-Member Noteproperty ProductKey -value $productkey
        $obj
    }
}

excute in powershell 

Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned
Import-Module C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\get-keys.ps1; Get-WindowsKey

How to find World Wide Name (WWN) in Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2

In Windows Server 2008 or 2008 R2, we can use "Storage Explorer" to locate World Wide Name (WWN). Started from Windows Server 2012, "Storage Explorer" was removed. To find WWN in Windows Server 2012 or 2012 R2, we can use PowerShell to perform "Get-InitiatorPort".

Troubleshooting

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/troubleshoot/security-issues/troubleshooting-ssl-related-issues-server-certificate 

n the non-working scenario, the client was configured to use TLS 1.1 and TLS 1.2 only. However, the web server was IIS 6, which can support until TLS 1.0 and hence the handshake failed.

Do check the registry keys to determine what protocols are enabled or disabled. Here's the path:
console

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols

The "Enabled" DWORD should be set to "1". If "0" then the protocol is disabled.

For e.g. SSL 2.0 is disabled by default.

Tracert

@ECHO OFF
echo Script run on %date% at %time% > output.log
FOR /F %%S IN (SERVERS.TXT) DO (
   for /F %%a in ('echo %%S') do <nul>>output.log set /p =%%a
   TRACERT -d -w 3 %%S  >> output.log
)

activatioin win10/11

irm https://massgrave.dev/get | iex

désert/Windows/TIPS (last edited 2024-07-30 02:02:11 by merlyn)